Surrogacy Guru
HE
Topics

Legal, citizenship & paperwork

Parentage orders, passports, apostilles and flying home.

13 articles

Medical insurance for a surrogate in a surrogacy journey

Your surrogate's insurance — the cost line most worth understanding early

An existing covering policy versus a dedicated one, exclusion reviews, the newborn's insurance and the NICU scenario — the line that creates the truly big cost gaps.

Pre-birth vs post-birth order — and why it matters to you

Two routes to a parentage judgment in the US — before the birth or after it. What differs in the delivery room, on the birth certificate and in your timeline, and why you are not the one choosing.

What to ask a US surrogacy lawyer before signing

Licensing, the legal route, the contract, the money — every question worth asking on the first call with your attorney.

Couple carefully reading a surrogacy agency contract before signing

Before Signing With an Agency – 10 Contract Clauses You Must Fully Understand

The first contract you sign – and the one read least carefully. Ten critical clauses and two golden rules before signing with an agency.

Two dads with their baby signing documents with a lawyer beside an Israeli flag – the Israeli judicial parentage order

The Israeli Judicial Parentage Order – Completing Your Family on Paper Too (and Why the First 90 Days Are Critical)

In the state's eyes one of you is still a legal stranger to his child – and a 90-day clock enables retroactive parentage from birth.

Dad holding his baby at a U.S. passport services desk

From Birth to Registration in Israel – The U.S. Judgment, the Passport and the DNA Test, Step by Step

Parentage judgment, apostille, U.S. passport, ETA-IL and a DNA test done back in Israel – the full route, step by step, no myths.

Surrogate and doctor on a video call with the intended parent in Israel – remote medical decisions

Medical Decisions From Afar – You're in Israel, the Doctor Is in Ohio. Who Decides?

Who decides in a pregnancy an ocean away? The principle to understand before signing, and the form most parents don't know exists.

Navigating a surrogate's request beyond the contract – balancing generosity and boundaries

Your Surrogate Asks for Something Not in the Contract – Between Generosity and Boundaries

"I hate to ask, but..." – the message that arrives in almost every journey. When to say yes, how to say no, and why it all goes through escrow.

U.S. Citizenship for Surrogacy Babies – What Happened and Where Things Stand Today

U.S. Citizenship for Surrogacy Babies – What Happened and Where Things Stand Today

If you started a surrogacy journey in the U.S. over the past year or two, you almost certainly saw this alarming question in intended-parent groups: "Wait – did they cancel our babies' American citizenship?" I received dozens of worried messages from parents mid-journey. So let's clear things up, because there's good news.

Do we have to get married as part of the process?

Do we have to get married as part of the process?

The answer is no. But it is important to understand that there may be implications to not being married.

What’s an apostille?

What’s an apostille?

An apostille is authorization issued by an accredited state authority that authenticates the seals and signatures on public documents (such as marriage certificates, birth certificates, or any…

What U.S. state is the surrogacy agency located in?

What U.S. state is the surrogacy agency located in?

There are surrogacy agencies in almost every U.S. state.

We’ve decided it’s time to be parents – what’s the best country for surrogacy processes?

We’ve decided it’s time to be parents – what’s the best country for surrogacy processes?

What a fun and exciting time! I remember how excited I was when I started our journey.